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Birthstones
Colorful gifts with meaning.
What are birthstones?
Birthstones are more than just beautiful gems—they are deeply personal symbols of identity, luck, and tradition. Each month’s stone carries a unique meaning and rich history, making birthstone jewelry a thoughtful and meaningful gift for any occasion.
The concept of birthstones dates back to ancient times, with roots in biblical traditions. It is believed to have originated from the Breastplate of Aaron, a sacred garment adorned with twelve gemstones representing the twelve tribes of Israel. Over time, these stones became associated with the twelve months of the year and the zodiac, evolving into the birthstone tradition we know today.
Whether chosen for their symbolism, historical significance, or simply their stunning beauty, birthstones are a timeless way to celebrate individuality and personal connections.
Let's explore the fascinating meanings behind each birthstone and find the perfect gem for yourself or a loved one!
Learn more about Birthstones
Garnet
Garnet, the birthstone for January, is a deep red gemstone symbolizing passion, strength, and protection. Its name comes from the Latin word granatus, meaning "seed," due to its resemblance to pomegranate seeds. Garnets have been cherished for centuries, dating back to ancient Egypt, where they were worn as talismans for protection.
Fun Fact
While red is the most common color, garnets can also be found in green, orange, and even rare blue shades.
Meaning
This versatile gemstone is believed to inspire love, boost energy, and bring good fortune to its wearer.
Amethyst
Amethyst, the birthstone for February, is a stunning purple gemstone associated with wisdom, peace, and clarity. Its name comes from the Greek word amethystos, meaning "not intoxicated," as ancient Greeks believed it could prevent drunkenness.
Fun Fact
Amethyst was once as valuable as diamonds until large deposits were discovered in Brazil, making it more widely available.
Meaning
This captivating gemstone is believed to promote calmness, balance emotions, and enhance spiritual awareness.
Aquamarine
Aquamarine, the birthstone for March, is a beautiful blue gemstone associated with tranquility, courage, and clarity. Its name comes from the Latin words aqua (water) and marina (sea), reflecting its ocean-like hues. Ancient sailors believed aquamarine protected them on their voyages.
Fun Fact
Aquamarine and emerald both belong to the beryl family, but aquamarine's blue color comes from iron traces within the mineral.
Meaning
This serene gemstone is believed to calm the mind, enhance communication, and bring inner peace.
Diamond
Diamond, the birthstone for April, is a symbol of strength, purity, and everlasting love. Known as the hardest natural substance on Earth, diamonds have been treasured for centuries and were believed by ancient Romans to be fragments of fallen stars.
Fun Fact
Some diamonds are over a billion years old, formed deep within the Earth's mantle under extreme heat and pressure before being brought to the surface.
Meaning
This dazzling gemstone is believed to enhance clarity, inspire confidence, and bring good fortune.
Alternative Gemstone
For those seeking a more affordable option, white topaz or white sapphire are a beautiful alternative to diamonds.
Emerald
Emerald, the birthstone for May, is a rich green gemstone symbolizing love, renewal, and prosperity. Prized by ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Incas, emeralds were believed to bring wisdom and foresight to their wearers.
Fun Fact
Cleopatra was famously obsessed with emeralds and even claimed ownership of all emerald mines in Egypt.
Meaning
Emerald is believed to promote harmony, encourage growth, and bring emotional balance.
Created Emeralds
Created emeralds offer a more affordable and sustainable option. These lab-grown gemstones have the same chemical composition and stunning green color as natural emeralds.
Pearl
Pearl, the birthstone for June, is a timeless gem symbolizing purity, wisdom, and serenity. Pearls are formed inside mollusks rather than mined from the earth.
Fun Fact
Pearls are the only gemstone created by living organisms, forming when an oyster or mussel coats an irritant with layers of nacre.
Meaning
This elegant gemstone is believed to promote inner peace, enhance intuition, and attract good fortune.
Types of Pearls
There are several types of pearls, including Akoya pearls, South Sea pearls, Tahitian pearls, and freshwater pearls. They come in a variety of shapes and colors.
Opal
Opal, the birthstone for October, is a mesmerizing gemstone symbolizing creativity, hope, and transformation. Known for its dazzling play of colors, opal can display a rainbow-like effect as light refracts through its internal structure.
Fun Fact
Opals contain water—sometimes up to 20%—which gives them their unique ability to reflect light in a spectrum of colors.
Meaning
This enchanting gemstone is believed to spark imagination, enhance emotional expression, and bring positive energy.
Alternative Gemstone
Created opals offer a more durable (because they don't dry out) and affordable option while maintaining the same stunning color play as natural opals.
Citrine
Citrine, the birthstone for November, is a warm golden gemstone symbolizing joy, prosperity, and energy. Its name comes from the French word citron, meaning "lemon". Often called the "merchant’s stone," citrine has long been associated with wealth and success.
Fun Fact
Unlike many gemstones, citrine is rare in nature. Most citrine on the market today is actually heat-treated amethyst, which changes color to a golden hue when exposed to high temperatures.
Meaning
This uplifting gemstone is believed to promote positivity, boost confidence, and attract abundance.
Alternative Shades of Citrine
Citrine comes in a range of warm tones, from pale yellow to deep amber. The most common shades include light lemon yellow, golden honey, and orange.
Blue Topaz
Blue Topaz, one of the birthstones for December, is a striking gemstone symbolizing wisdom and tranquility. Throughout history, topaz has been believed to bring clarity of thought and emotional balance to its wearer.
Fun Fact
Blue topaz is the state gemstone of Texas and is often associated with loyalty and strength.
Meaning
This cool-toned gemstone is believed to enhance creativity, encourage honest communication, and bring a sense of calm and relaxation.
Other December Birthstones
In addition to blue topaz, December is also associated with turquoise, tanzanite, and zircon.
Ruby
Ruby, the birthstone for July, is a fiery red gemstone symbolizing passion, courage, and vitality. Its name comes from the Latin word ruber, meaning "red." Rubies were worn by ancient warriors for protection and were believed to bring prosperity and success.
Fun Fact
The most valuable rubies have a deep red hue known as "pigeon’s blood."
Meaning
This bold gemstone is believed to inspire confidence, ignite love, and bring strength to its wearer.
Alternative Gemstone
Created rubies offer an ethical and budget-friendly alternative. These lab-grown rubies have the same chemical composition and brilliance as natural rubies but are free from the imperfections often found in mined stones.
Peridot
Peridot, the birthstone for August, is a vibrant green gemstone symbolizing strength, good fortune, and positivity. Its name comes from the Arabic word faridat, meaning "gem." Unlike many other gemstones, peridot forms deep within the Earth's mantle and is brought to the surface by volcanic activity.
Fun Fact
Peridot has been found in meteorites, making it one of the few gemstones that can come from space!
Meaning
This bright green gemstone is believed to bring protection, reduce stress, and encourage happiness and prosperity.
Sapphire
Sapphire, the birthstone for September, is a stunning gemstone symbolizing wisdom, loyalty, and protection. While most people associate sapphires with deep blue, they actually come in nearly every color except red.
Fun Fact
The world-famous Star of India, one of the largest sapphires ever found, weighs an astonishing 563 carats and has a rare star-like effect called asterism.
Meaning
This elegant gemstone is believed to enhance clarity, attract success, and promote inner peace.
Alternative Gemstone
Created sapphires offer a stunning, eco-friendly, and affordable alternative. These lab-grown gems have the same chemical composition and brilliance as natural sapphires.